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Value Chain in the Energy Industry: Major Risks and How to Address Them

Value Chain in the Energy Industry: Major Risks and How to Address Them

20/6/2024

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7 min

The energy industry is one of the most complex and multifaceted in the world, facing a variety of risks throughout its value chain. From resource extraction to energy distribution, each stage presents specific challenges that can significantly impact the operation and profitability of companies.

In this article, we introduce you to the main risks that need to be managed, especially in relation to our third parties, and how our compliance and risk management software can help you address them.

Operational Risks

Operational risks are related to the efficiency and safety of daily operations. They can lead to production interruptions, environmental damage, economic losses and affect the company's reputation.

Implementing risk management technology can help monitor and mitigate these risks.

Technical Failures

Problems with equipment and infrastructure can disrupt operations, reduce efficiency and increase costs. Lack of proper maintenance and technological obsolescence are key factors, leading to production interruptions, costly repairs and lost revenue. In addition, they can compromise the safety of workers and the environment.

3. Price Fluctuations

Oil and gas prices can be extremely volatile due to geopolitical and economic factors. In 2020, the drop in oil prices during the COVID-19 pandemic severely affected energy companies.

Improving financial planning and income forecasting helps to mitigate the effects of these fluctuations.

4. Operating Costs

The costs of extracting, transporting and processing energy resources can increase due to inflation, environmental regulations and technological advances. The complexity of operations in remote areas increases these costs. Companies must manage these costs carefully to maintain profitability.

5. Environmental Regulations

Energy companies must comply with strict environmental regulations, which can involve significant costs. Complying with these regulations, while avoiding fines and litigation, may require investments in sustainable technologies.

6. Regulatory Risks

Government regulations and energy policies can significantly affect operations. Legislative changes may impose additional restrictions or operating costs.

7. Cybersecurity

Energy infrastructure is vulnerable to cyber attacks, which can disrupt operations and cause significant damage. Protecting against these attacks requires ongoing investments in security technologies and personnel training.

These attacks can result in operational disruptions, data loss, recovery costs and reputational damage. Lack of adequate cybersecurity can expose the company to significant risks.

The attack on Colonial Pipeline in 2021 is an example of the vulnerability of energy infrastructure to cyber-attacks.

8. Financial Risks

Financial risks affect the profitability and economic stability of energy companies. Market volatility and changes in operating costs are key factors. Technological tools make it possible to monitor and manage these financial risks effectively.

9. Third Party Management

The value chain in the energy industry is highly dependent on third parties. Inadequate management of suppliers and partners can introduce significant risks. Implementing technology in third-party management provides constant evaluation and effective monitoring of all suppliers, ensuring continuity and security in the supply chain.

Conclusion

The energy industry faces a variety of risks along its value chain, from operational to technological. Managing these risks effectively is crucial to maintain the efficiency, profitability and sustainability of operations. In this context, third-party compliance and risk management software becomes an indispensable tool. It not only facilitates regulatory compliance and financial risk management, but also ensures the integrity and security of the supply chain. Implementing advanced technology solutions is essential to meet the challenges of the industry and ensure a more secure and sustainable energy future.

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